The use of Virtual Reality (VR) to assess the impact of geographical environments on walking and cycling: a systematic literature review

Table 6 Motion techniques in VR

Motion techniques	Type	References
Walking simulator	Omnidirectional treadmill	[4, 40]
	Manually driven treadmill	[50]
	Fitness-training treadmill	[53]
Cycling simulator	Standard Dutch bicycle fixed to Elite RealAxiom Wired (an electromagnetic trainer)	[21]
	Instrumented bicycle	[55]
	Instrumented bicycle with series of rotation sensors	[24]
CAVE environment		[47]
Controlled laboratory setting	Ranging from 7.2 m2 [51]–168 m2 [46]	[25,26,27, 45, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 54]

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