Fig. 3

Locations with reported occurrence of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) in vector ticks and rodent reservoirs within European regions (2000–2022). Clustered regions for “Central Europe” (red), “Nordics” (blue), and “Baltics” (yellow) and their associated models are illustrated with coordinate locations of TBEV occurrence for the main TBEV vector tick species and rodent reservoirs (A). The proportion of TBEV occurrence locations associated with each of the vector tick species and rodent reservoirs (B) or land cover habitat types (C) by region are provided